docs: add troubleshooting, maintenance, various improvements and fixes
Signed-off-by: strawberry <strawberry@puppygock.gay>
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docs/deploying/arch-linux.md
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docs/deploying/arch-linux.md
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# conduwuit for Arch Linux
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Currently conduwuit is only on the Arch User Repository (AUR).
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The conduwuit AUR packages are community maintained and are not maintained by conduwuit development team, but the AUR package maintainers are in the Matrix room. Please attempt to verify your AUR package's PKGBUILD file looks fine before asking for support.
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- [conduwuit](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/conduwuit) - latest tagged conduwuit
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- [conduwuit-git](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/conduwuit-git) - latest git conduwuit from `main` branch
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@ -51,9 +51,9 @@ docker run -d -p 8448:6167 \
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or you can use [docker compose](#docker-compose).
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The `-d` flag lets the container run in detached mode. You may supply an optional `conduwuit.toml` config file, an example can be found [here](../configuration.md).
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The `-d` flag lets the container run in detached mode. You may supply an optional `conduwuit.toml` config file, the example config can be found [here](../configuration.md).
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You can pass in different env vars to change config values on the fly. You can even configure conduwuit completely by using env vars. For an overview of possible
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values, please take a look at the `docker-compose.yml` file.
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values, please take a look at the [`docker-compose.yml`](docker-compose.yml) file.
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If you just want to test conduwuit for a short time, you can use the `--rm` flag, which will clean up everything related to your container after you stop it.
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@ -107,92 +107,7 @@ either expose ports `443` and `8448` or serve two endpoints `.well-known/matrix/
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With the service `well-known` we use a single `nginx` container that will serve those two files.
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So...step by step:
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1. Copy [`docker-compose.for-traefik.yml`](docker-compose.for-traefik.yml) (or
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[`docker-compose.with-traefik.yml`](docker-compose.with-traefik.yml)) and [`docker-compose.override.yml`](docker-compose.override.yml) from the repository and remove `.for-traefik` (or `.with-traefik`) from the filename.
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2. Open both files and modify/adjust them to your needs. Meaning, change the `CONDUIT_SERVER_NAME` and the volume host mappings according to your needs.
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3. Create the `conduwuit.toml` config file, an example can be found [here](../configuration.md), or set `CONDUIT_CONFIG=""` and configure conduwuit per env vars.
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4. Uncomment the `element-web` service if you want to host your own Element Web Client and create a `element_config.json`.
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5. Create the files needed by the `well-known` service.
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- `./nginx/matrix.conf` (relative to the compose file, you can change this, but then also need to change the volume mapping)
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```nginx
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server {
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server_name <SUBDOMAIN>.<DOMAIN>;
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listen 80 default_server;
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location /.well-known/matrix/server {
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return 200 '{"m.server": "<SUBDOMAIN>.<DOMAIN>:443"}';
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types { } default_type "application/json; charset=utf-8";
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}
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location /.well-known/matrix/client {
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return 200 '{"m.homeserver": {"base_url": "https://<SUBDOMAIN>.<DOMAIN>"}}';
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types { } default_type "application/json; charset=utf-8";
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add_header "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" *;
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}
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location / {
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return 404;
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}
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}
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```
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6. Run `docker compose up -d`
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7. Connect to your homeserver with your preferred client and create a user. You should do this immediately after starting Conduit, because the first created user is the admin.
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## Voice communication
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In order to make or receive calls, a TURN server is required. conduwuit suggests using [Coturn](https://github.com/coturn/coturn) for this purpose, which is also available as a Docker image. Before proceeding with the software installation, it is essential to have the necessary configurations in place.
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### Configuration
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Create a configuration file called `coturn.conf` containing:
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```conf
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use-auth-secret
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static-auth-secret=<a secret key>
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realm=<your server domain>
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```
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A common way to generate a suitable alphanumeric secret key is by using `pwgen -s 64 1`.
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These same values need to be set in conduwuit. You can either modify conduwuit.toml to include these lines:
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```
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turn_uris = ["turn:<your server domain>?transport=udp", "turn:<your server domain>?transport=tcp"]
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turn_secret = "<secret key from coturn configuration>"
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```
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or append the following to the docker environment variables dependig on which configuration method you used earlier:
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```yml
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CONDUIT_TURN_URIS: '["turn:<your server domain>?transport=udp", "turn:<your server domain>?transport=tcp"]'
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CONDUIT_TURN_SECRET: "<secret key from coturn configuration>"
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```
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Restart Conduit to apply these changes.
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### Run
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Run the [Coturn](https://hub.docker.com/r/coturn/coturn) image using
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```bash
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docker run -d --network=host -v $(pwd)/coturn.conf:/etc/coturn/turnserver.conf coturn/coturn
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```
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or docker-compose. For the latter, paste the following section into a file called `docker-compose.yml`
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and run `docker compose up -d` in the same directory.
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```yml
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version: 3
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services:
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turn:
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container_name: coturn-server
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image: docker.io/coturn/coturn
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restart: unless-stopped
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network_mode: "host"
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volumes:
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- ./coturn.conf:/etc/coturn/turnserver.conf
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```
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To understand why the host networking mode is used and explore alternative configuration options, please visit the following link: https://github.com/coturn/coturn/blob/master/docker/coturn/README.md.
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For security recommendations see Synapse's [Coturn documentation](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/develop/docs/setup/turn/coturn.md#configuration).
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See the [TURN](../turn.md) page.
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@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
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# Generic deployment documentation
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### Please note that this documentation is not fully representative of conduwuit at the moment. Assume majority of it is outdated.
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> ## Getting help
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>
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> If you run into any problems while setting up conduwuit, ask us
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@ -13,23 +11,16 @@ You may simply download the binary that fits your machine. Run `uname -m` to see
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Prebuilt binaries can be downloaded from the latest tagged release [here](https://github.com/girlbossceo/conduwuit/releases/latest).
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Alternatively, you may compile the binary yourself. First, install any dependencies:
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The latest tagged release also includes the Debian packages.
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```bash
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# Debian
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$ sudo apt install libclang-dev build-essential
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Alternatively, you may compile the binary yourself. We recommend using [Lix](https://lix.systems) to build conduwuit as this has the most guaranteed
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reproducibiltiy and easiest to get a build environment and output going.
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# RHEL
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$ sudo dnf install clang
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```
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Then, `cd` into the source tree of conduwuit and run:
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```bash
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$ cargo build --release
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```
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Otherwise, follow standard Rust project build guides (installing git and cloning the repo, getting the Rust toolchain via rustup, installing LLVM toolchain + libclang, installing liburing for io_uring and RocksDB, etc).
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## Adding a conduwuit user
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While conduwuit can run as any user it is usually better to use dedicated users for different services. This also allows
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While conduwuit can run as any user it is better to use dedicated users for different services. This also allows
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you to make sure that the file permissions are correctly set up.
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In Debian or RHEL, you can use this command to create a conduwuit user:
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sudo adduser --system conduwuit --group --disabled-login --no-create-home
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```
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For distros without `adduser`:
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```bash
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sudo useradd -r --shell /usr/bin/nologin --no-create-home conduwuit
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```
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## Forwarding ports in the firewall or the router
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conduwuit uses the ports 443 and 8448 both of which need to be open in the firewall.
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## Setting up a systemd service
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Now we'll set up a systemd service for conduwuit, so it's easy to start/stop conduwuit and set it to autostart when your
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server reboots. Simply paste the default systemd service you can find below into
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`/etc/systemd/system/conduwuit.service`.
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```systemd
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[Unit]
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Description=conduwuit Matrix Server
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After=network.target
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[Service]
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Environment="CONDUWUIT_CONFIG=/etc/conduwuit/conduwuit.toml"
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User=conduwuit
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Group=conduwuit
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RuntimeDirectory=conduwuit
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RuntimeDirectoryMode=0750
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Restart=always
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ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/conduwuit
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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```
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Finally, run
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```bash
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$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload
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```
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The systemd unit for conduwuit can be found [here](../../debian/conduwuit.service). You may need to change the `ExecStart=` path to where you placed the conduwuit binary.
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## Creating the conduwuit configuration file
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Now we need to create the conduwuit's config file in `/etc/conduwuit/conduwuit.toml`. Paste this in **and take a moment
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to read it. You need to change at least the server name.**
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RocksDB (`rocksdb`) is the only supported database backend. SQLite only exists for historical reasons and is not recommended. Any performance issues, storage issues, database issues, etc will not be assisted if using SQLite and you will be asked to migrate to RocksDB first.
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Now we need to create the conduwuit's config file in `/etc/conduwuit/conduwuit.toml`. The example config can be found at [conduwuit-example.toml](../configuration.md).**Please take a moment to read it. You need to change at least the server name.**
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See the following example config at [conduwuit-example.toml](../configuration.md)
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RocksDB (`rocksdb`) is the only supported database backend. SQLite only exists for historical reasons and is not recommended. Any performance issues, storage issues, database issues, etc will not be assisted if using SQLite and you will be asked to migrate to RocksDB first.
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## Setting the correct file permissions
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As we are using a conduwuit specific user we need to allow it to read the config. To do that you can run this command on
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If you are using a dedicated user for conduwuit, you will need to allow it to read the config. To do that you can run this command on
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Debian or RHEL:
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```bash
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## Setting up the Reverse Proxy
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Refer to the documentation or various guides online of your chosen reverse proxy software. A Caddy example will be provided as this is the recommended reverse proxy for new users and is very trivial.
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Refer to the documentation or various guides online of your chosen reverse proxy software. A [Caddy](https://caddyserver.com/) example will be provided as this is the recommended reverse proxy for new users and is very trivial to use (handles TLS, reverse proxy headers, etc transparently with proper defaults).
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### Caddy
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}
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```
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That's it! Just start or enable the service and you're set.
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That's it! Just start and enable the service and you're set.
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```bash
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$ sudo systemctl enable caddy
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$ sudo systemctl enable --now caddy
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```
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## You're done!
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